d. b. a.)self-transcendence. a. b. hormones. d.)gender schema theorists. a. d.)generalized anxiety disorder. )educational goals. (True Answer )Correct interaction. d.)clients never speak kindly about their therapists. b. )double helix. )a flat affect b. evolutionary psychology is most likely to emphasize that human a. a. Indicate any amounts that Ornamental Insulation would report in its 2021 income statement, 2021 statement of comprehensive income, and 12/31/2021 balance sheet as a result of these investments. b. )cognitive dissonance theory. d.)bipolar disorder. a.)2:3. c.)psychoanalysis c.)a fugue state. 6 Psychologists who take this perspective apply the basic principles of evolution (like natural selection) to psychological phenomena. . Since the beginnings of philosophical thought, the question of the nature and origin of pain has developed. a. b. According to your textbook, DSM-5 has been criticized for: Which theory best explains why Abe adopted this new attitude? a. )automatic mimicry. According to Carl Jung, the collective unconscious: c.)free-floating anxiety. b.)glutamate. College students were asked to pretend that they were accused murderers. d.)during adolescence or early adulthood. It is difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of psychotherapy because: d.)your personality traits. )illustrate neural plasticity. )enabling clients to feel unconditionally accepted. 1 in combination with 2 directs our attention as researchers not to parts of the brain but to the programs run by the brain. )motivated forgetting phenomenon. b. c.)A young man marries a fertile woman who has two children by a previous partner. d.)psychoanalysis. b. Although her work performance is adequate, Gina almost always feels slightly down and sad. a. Cognition involves processes related to thinking, attention, memory, perception, problem-solving, knowing etc. Evolutionary Psychology And Therapy | BetterHelp b. B) describe how experimental hypotheses were derived from basic psychological principles. Trait theorists have been criticized for a. 1/6 )is the source of sexual and aggressive instinctual drives. Symptoms that can be incorrectly perceived as a heart attack are most characteristic of: )Biomedical therapy a.)transference. All of the following are no longer diagnostic labels in DSM-5 EXCEPT: )learned helplessness. This approach to treatment best illustrates: )an eclectic approach. cerebellum. His doctor told him that it is likely that he smokes so much because: The market prices of the investments are, AmericanInstrumentsbonds$850,000M&DCorporationbonds$1,460,000(Hint:Interestmustbeaccrued. c. b. Infographic: Evolutionary medicine can transform biomedicine and public health. We are interested in the population proportion of people who feel the president is doing an acceptable job. )maladaptive a. d.)obsessive-compulsive disorder. Which brain structure relays information from the eyes to the visual cortex? He does not judge her and is quite open to her exploration of her weaknesses. overestimating cultural differences in human sexual behaviors. )She can set up the learning laboratory in a room above a restaurant. b. d.)an eclectic approach, nondirective treatment, and long-term potentiation. d.)patient attempting to blame friends and acquaintances for his or her problems. MRI. Key Words Notes 2 Evolutionary psychologists most clearly emphasize d.)the attitudes-follow-behavior principle, Following the introduction of school desegregation in the United States and the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, White Americans expressed ___________ racial prejudice. c.)avoidant The third approach arises out of the job stress literature. b.)neurogenesis. providing hindsight explanations for human behaviors. b. d.)dissociative identity disorder. )generalized anxiety disorder )nicotine can temporarily increase serotonin, a neurotransmitter overabundant in people with depression. d.)social facilitation. b.)resistance. Although the cause of antisocial personality disorder is unclear, some people do appear to have a genetic vulnerability. c. a. food preferences. You respond by saying: He felt very uncomfortable about having done this until he convinced himself that copying answers is not wrong if classmates are careless enough to expose their test sheets. identical or fraternal. a. b.)deindividuation. c.)meta-analysis. )the trait perspective. Evolutionary Psychology: #N# <h2>What Is Evolutionary Psychology?</h2>#N# <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden">#N# <div . d. "Evolutionary psychology and its causal mechanisms," he said, "are more fundamental than other branches of psychology and their causal explanations, which mostly deal with whole human beings." To reject evolutionary psychology is to reject broader reality; an outright rejection of biological and evolved realities is occurring. People with this personality disorder are so fearful of rejection that it predisposes them to withdraw from society. Page 1 c. None. )anorexia nervosa. )borderline personality disorder. b. c. PET scan. It is very likely that Odessa is suffering from: 5 min read. The anterior cingulate cortex is especially likely to be hyperactive in those with: He has let a number of bills go unpaid and is sleeping 12-14 hours a day. d) behavior geneticist. d.)moral principle; pleasure principle, Alex is an 8-year-old who plays almost exclusively with the other boys at his grade school. d. \hline A & 0.09 & 0.22 & 0.15 & 0.20 \\ )persistent depressive disorder. d.)53, c.)She can make sure the participants know that she has a Ph.D. from a prestigious university. a. a. )9 in 10 forties. a. Which country had the lowest rate of diagnosed psychological disorders? c.)in reaction to abnormalities in brain chemistry. c.)obsessive-compulsive disorder Mar. b. personality. a. The men of America are struggling. )clients transfer their problems onto their therapists, but the problem still exists. b. a. )increasing a. Rana washes her hands about 50 times a day because she is a nurse practitioner and she knows that it is an important part of her job. If Nadine wants to gain insight into current issues, rather than delve into the past, she should try to find a therapist who specializes in: )electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Evolutionary psychologists would be most likely to predict that: a. a. a. d.)cell nucleus. b. All animals have thoughts and feelings that guide their behavior. c.)Freudian psychologists. c.)use the double-blind technique. b. b. Your friend yells at you for being five minutes late for lunch. b. Cross-cultural research on human development indicates that: b. developmental processes are highly similar among individuals raised in different cultures. b. c.)the foot-in-the-door phenomenon )overestimating the consistency of behavior from one situation to another. c.)"It works better on females than on males." As Daniel de Vis, a writer for The Hill, recently noted, more than 60 percent of the country's young men are single, "nearly twice . d.)vary widely across cultures. b. )latency e. prenatal development. )obsessions d. c. C) people are the most romantically attracted to those who are the most genetically dissimilar to themselves. a. d.)disorganized thoughts. )nicotine can temporarily increase serotonin, a neurotransmitter overabundant in people with depression. b. a. The Evolutionary Perspective Evolutionary psychology focuses on the study of how the theory of evolution can explain physiological processes. Contemporary psychology is best defined as the scientific study of. b. a.)deindividuation. What is this process called? Bipolar disorder affects women and men in a ratio of: )disordered thinking. \text{(Hint: Interest must be accrued. AP Psychology first half Flashcards - flashcardmachine.com b. c.)normative social influence. What do psychologists who study evolution search for? Dr. Pimler is conducting a study on a new antipsychotic medication. b. c.)not including homosexuality as a mental disorder. c.)panic disorder. Evolutionary Psychologist Degrees and Career Guide [2023] Question 3. )People in the psychotherapy group improve at about the same rate as the people in the untreated group. c.)role playing. B1B2B3B4A0.090.220.150.20AC0.030.100.090.12\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} Evolutionary psychology studies the evolution of behavior andthe mind using principles of humanistic psychology. )the unconscious. b. C) underestimating gender differences in mate selection. Design an experiment to test whether drinking alcohol influences people's tendency to become socially aggressive. c.)electroconvulsive therapy A sense of being separated from one's own body and watching oneself with a sense of detachment is a symptom of: Ten Surprising Facts About Stressful Life Events and Disease Risk a) evolutionary psychologist. a. )a situational attribution. a. Persuading depressed patients to reverse their catastrophizing beliefs about themselves and their futures is most characteristic of: If you have an intense fear of speaking in public, eating out, or going to parties, you may be suffering from: c.)obsessive compulsive disorder. extraversion; table manners A behavior geneticist would be most interested in studying hereditary influences on A. skin color. )Nigeria Compared with many Asian and African parents, today's North American parents are more likely to teach their children to value: Compared to North American children, Chinese children are likely to exhibit ________ respect for authority and ________ shyness toward strangers. b. a. d.)projective, According to Freud, this part of the personality represents internalized ideals and provides standards for judgment and for future aspirations. b. The stability of personality during adulthood is best evaluated by: Alternately, only one partner at any one time (serial monogamy) as compared to the various forms of non-monogamy (e.g., polygamy or polyamory).The term is also applied to the social behavior of some animals, referring to the state of . a. observable responses to the environment. )electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Research suggests that an especially effective treatment for her difficulty would involve: b. Sets of expected behaviors for males and for females are called: Six-year-old Jennifer believes that men become doctors and women become nurses. )Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), _____ test is a projective personality test in which people tell what they see in a series of symmetrical inkblots. c.)linkage analysis. )persistent depressive disorder. c.)temperament. Lars is an excellent violinist. c.)pineal gland b.)depression. )bulimia nervosa. c.)a dispositional attribution. But most days, he sits in a chair with no expression on his face. parietal lobes This best illustrates racial differences in, The heritability of intelligence refers to. d.)is the part of the unconscious mind that reflects human evolutionary history and is common to all people. Evolutionary psychologists presume all human behaviours reflect the influence of physical and psychological predispositions that helped human ancestors survive and reproduce. c.)transgender. This technique is known as the: c.)the fundamental attribution error. His absence of appropriate behavior is known as: )illustrate neural plasticity. The Comptroller General disclaimed an opinion on two agencies, and one only had its balance sheet audited. d.)the therapeutic alliance. )standardization; validity )the bystander effect. Opposing counsel asks you if this is an objective instrument. d. d.)major depression. The students at the University charged the field after the game in response to their team's loss. This best illustrates that anxiety disorders may result from: d.)antisocial personality disorder. Incorrect psychotherapy. Taro and Kiichi are fraternal twins being raised by the same parents; Helene and Victoire are identical twins being raised by the same parents. According to evolutionary psychologists, our predisposition to overconsume fatty junk foods illustrates that we are biologically prepared to behave in ways that promoted the ________ of our ancestors. d) genetic predispositions. Dr. Miller is studying the evolution of behavior and the mind using principles of natural selection. Question 1. The following are the 7 approaches to psychology. )a dissociation. )people often enter therapy in crisis, and these crises often pass without professional help. \text{M\&D Corporation bonds}& \$1,460,000\\ )Rogers' client-centered therapy. c.)behavioral consistency. According to Carl Rogers, an attitude of total acceptance toward another person is known as: The concept of personality most clearly embodies the notion of: the ability to solve problems, reason, and remember. fifties. d.)discouraging clients from using antianxiety or antidepressant drugs. b. b. When scientists compared the brains of rats raised in an enriched environment with the brains of rats raised in an impoverished environment, the rats raised in an enriched environment had: Humanistic psychology | Definition, Characteristics, Examples, & Facts Annest is most likely to feel uncomfortable because Wang has violated her. The child's chances ________ if the adopted parents have schizophrenia. IQ scores can change drastically (more than one standard deviation) after children are provided enriched environments. a. a. e. )Psychosurgery Because Gretchen is afraid of contracting infectious diseases, she compulsively avoids shaking people's hands or touching doorknobs.