1918, M91 1918 - The front sight is a post that is not adjustable for elevation. [13], The Russo-Japanese War (19041905) was the rifle's first major conflict. Hello-if you're keen on the Mosin Nagant I would recommend 'The Mosin-Nagant Rifle' by Terrence Lapin-a great reference book full of info on markings and the different variants and quite cheap too! As we shall see, there are few other guns as rich in history, performance and practicallyespecially for the price. The Mauser bolt handle is at the rear of the bolt body and locks behind the solid rear receiver ring. In 1924, following the victory of the Red Army, a committee was established to modernize the rifle, which had by then been in service for over three decades. Towards the end of 1943, the majority of barrels already were beingproduced with button rifling, but a small quantity of them still had cut rifling. At that time, Izhevsk Arsenal was also having great troubles restarting operations after The Revolution, and they were using many recycled receivers and/or Tula receivers. Tula Star and date stamped over. [citation needed]. Izhevsk black powder test markings arebigger, Tula markings are much smaller. The Remington Mosin-Nagant: An All-American Pre-Soviet Rifle The trigger assembly is unique in the Romanian 91/30 and is adjustable. behind the rear sight. In Mosin's original design the spring was not attached to the base plate and, according to the Commission, could be lost during maintenance, rifle cleaning. Poland, Hungary, Romania, China, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Marks of varying rarity, including their country of origin when known, Pictures illustrating the various serial numbering patterns of, Sizes, locations, and orientations of the SA, Pictures, data and information on this mark with a sortable data table, Pictures and information on import marks by various companies over the years, Do not sell or share my personal information, Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet Mosin Nagants. The change of the marking type occurred in the 1930's, however, some Izhevsk wartimerifles still have the older style"OO" marking instead of the newer "O in circle", likely because of the absence of the correct stamp. If feel there is use of a copyrighted photo, contact the In 19351936, the 91/30 was again modified, this time to lower production time. This example is typical of crude wartime production, with heavy tool marks. However, in spite of the payment, Nagant attempted to use the situation for publicity, resulting in the name "MosinNagant" appearing in the Western press. $10.00 As low as $6.50. Production began in 1892 at the ordnance factories of Tula Arsenal, Izhevsk Arsenal and at Sestroryetsk Arsenal. In the 1920's Tula used the fullname of the factory (Tula Foremost Ordnance Factory) with a star above as a part of the main logo onthe barrel shank, while the receiver was stamped with big hammer (used since 1918). Sestroryetsk Arrow and date (3 digit post 1900) Tang. The numerous markings and proofs found on Mosin rifles can be overwhelming to the new . If you Afactory matching rifle font should look the same on all parts (however because of the different angles of the application of the stamp, small visual differences are possible). One of the most affordable wooden stock upgrades you can get to improve the exterior of your Mosin Nagant is an M91/30 Lower Wood Stock. The Russian Imperial Army adopted the Mosin-Nagant bolt action rifle in 1891 under the designation 3-Line Rifle Model 1891.It was developed by Captain Ivanovich Mosin of the Russian Imperial Army with design improvements made by firearms designer Leon Nagant of Belgium. Early production 91/30s (from 1930 to 1936) and converted Dragoon rifles retained the octagonal receiver. Finland was a Grand Duchy in the Russian Empire until 1917, so Finns had long used the MosinNagant in service with the Tsarist military. The M91 rolled in at a whopping 51 1/2 inches overall, and had a 31 1/2 inch barrel. The barrel length was shortened by 7cm (2.8in). Finland also employed the MosinNagant as a sniper rifle, with similar success with their own designs and captured Soviet rifles. In 1941 Izhevsk switched to mass production of barrels with button rifling (mainly for carbines), so in 1941 made carbines this marking is very common. These rifles are less common and regarded as generally more desirable by collectors. There is a rumor that there were a few 1943 Tula made M44's but I have never seen one in person. Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just It means that a rifle with such a marking was initially a bullet velocity test rifle, and was produced with higher tolerance (with half decreased allowed deviations in parts sizes during production). During fieldtests, shooting was done at a 100 meter distance, with the rear sightset to 300 meters. Rifles from this program are valuable collectibles. number and property marks as well as various ST. ALB. When trials concluded in 1891, the evaluators were split in their assessment. Model: 1939 (M39) Serial Number: 201912. in circle is a relatively earlier mark than O in circle, which was adopted according to the letter "B" drawings and should replace markings. 1912, M91 1912 - The owner, the site host or any With the fall of the Iron Curtain, a large quantity of MosinNagants have found their way onto markets outside of Russia as collectibles and hunting rifles. obsolete weapons and non-standard weapons were used to fill these roles. Only since 1924 the rifle was officially named "Mosin's rifle" in the USSR, although some variants were still known only by their year of origin.[10]. 1938 Izhevsk M91/30, photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. Rifle . Official Soviet Mosin-Nagant Rifle Manual - Academia.edu The 4 shot group (or 3 best shots) should be within a 15 cm circle (about 5.16 MOA)(during late 1930's and wartime years - 18 cm (6.19 MOA), with center of the group 17 cm higher than sighting point. However, many are known and they often reveal a lot about the individual rifle. The Tsar himself dashed the word "Russian" from this document with his own hand. 1940, M39 1940 - Category:Mosin-Nagant rifle - Wikimedia Commons 1944 M44 Mosin Nagant Carbine (Mfg. by the Tula Arms Factory) Russian and Soviet Mosin Nagant MarksIncluding The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. MosinNagant rifles and carbines saw service on many fronts of the Cold War, from Korea and Vietnam to Afghanistan and along the Iron Curtain in Europe. [9] Remington produced 750,000 rifles before production was halted by the 1917 October Revolution. Not all rifles and carbinesissued by factories were just standard firearms produced with accepted drawings and technology. The others will be unknown maker and inspector markings. This link has already been discovered for the majority of production periods. Sample of factory matching serial numbers. The Mosin bolt is removed by simply pulling it fully to the rear of the receiver and squeezing the trigger, while the Mauser has a bolt stop lever separate from the trigger. Due to the large surplus created by the Soviet small arms industry during World War II and the tendency of the former Soviet Union to retain and store large quantities of old but well-preserved surplus (long after other nations' militaries divested themselves of similar vintage materials), these rifles (mostly M1891/30 rifles and M1944 carbines) are inexpensive compared to other surplus arms of the same era. In mid 1940 the obsolete black powder pressure test was replaced with a test using a VD high pressure cartridge (which provided approx. material found on the sites forums, M44 Other locations, and orientations of the SA mark, Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet Make: WWII Finnish Sako, Model: M39 Mosin Nagant, Serial # - Firearms: 254216, Caliber: 7.62x54r, Barrel Length: 27" round, Condition: Very Good, Other: bolt action rifle. Big factory emblems were stamped on the barrel and the stock (during the M91 production period they were stamped on the receiver as well), small emblems were stamped on smaller parts. Poorly stamped letters in circle - "" initials, military representative personal marking, this will be covered in detailbelow. This site is protected under US and International copyright laws. The stock comb was a typical area for these markings, during the postwar refurbishment process similar markings were placed there. . October 31, 2019. A scandal was about to burst out, with Nagant threatening he would not participate in trials held in Russia ever again and some officials proposing to expel Nagant from any further trials, as he borrowed the design of the interrupter after it was covered by the secrecy status given in Russia of that time to military inventions and therefore violated Russian law. Both factories stamped it on the front left/mid part of the barrel shank. Thishelps to verify if a particular rifle has the original bluing. They were kept not only as reserve stockpiles, but front-line infantry weapons as well. These marks indicate the arsenal the weapon was produced in and have changed over the years. owner and action will be taken. The 5-round fixed metallic magazine can either be loaded by inserting the cartridges individually, or more often in military service, by the use of 5-round stripper clips. Type 53 carbine | Gun Wiki | Fandom An interesting marking, the meaning of which was only recently discovered, is the CK marking that can be seen on some 1945 Izhevsk M91/30's. Due to shorter barrels, carbines have different ballistics that's why in the Oparin's chart, the carbine data is written inside the circles. Built on a Russian Hex receiver. These are Russian made M91/30 Mosin Nagant Rifle 7.62x54r caliber, 5 round Bolt Action. Arms (www.empirearms.com). 2015 Marvel Comics Spider-Man and the X-Men #1. 1941 Izhevsk factory issued barreled receiver, currently part of acomplete rifle. 1930, 1933, M39 1967 - Towards the end of 1941 the size became much bigger, at this time it normally was stamped on the top ofthe barrel shank. - Free Online Library", "Current MosinNagant rifles being produced", Schiebecher as 43M rifle-grenade launcher, List of equipment used in the World War II era, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MosinNagant&oldid=1142561834, Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1891, World War II infantry weapons of the Soviet Union, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2022, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2023, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from November 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2023, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 500 metres (550yd), 800+ m (875+ yards) with optics, 5-round non-detachable magazine, loaded individually or with 5-round, Rear: ladder, graduated from 100 m to 2,000 m (M91/30) and from 100 m to 1,000 m (M38 and M44); Front: hooded fixed post (drift adjustable) PU 3.5 and PEM scope also mounted. The colloquial name Mosin-Nagant used in the West is persistent but erroneous, as established in However, many are known and they often reveal a lot about the individual rifle. Minor scuffs on stock and minor butt repair Inventory No . Later, more and more rifles and carbines were issued with button rifled barrels, they showed good performance, and they were not stamped as much as earlier. Here in the U.S., the Mosin-Nagant has been a popular surplus rifle. many cases. The Mosin-Nagant bolt action rifle was the first small-bore rifle adopted by the Russian Imperial Army using the 7.62X54R . Red army World War II rifles.JPG. At this time, the Tula factory already stopped M91/30 production (in 1942 it was restrored at another factory, more details in "Manufacturers and production numbers" section) whileIzhevsk replaced " in circle" black powder test marking with a "Y in circle" marking. Currently it will not be posted openly, itwill be available only to subscribers of the site. information on this mark with a sortable data table, Mosin Nagants with Painted Marks Pictures the various serial numbering patterns of different countries, SA Marked Finnish Mosin Nagants Sizes, Up to the mid 1930's, rifles that were in service and required overhaul were repaired by the factories. In 1926 a "big hammer" markingon the front of the receiver was changed to a "wheat with hammer and sickle" marking, quite similar to the Izhevsk "wheat with hammer and sickle". barrels, Sako "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings are missing, serial number range is atypical for 1941 (letter prefix is missing). Unique Mosin Nagant markings - now with a GOOD PHOTO The "MO" and the added numbers may or may not be related. Unknown Tula factory markings (1935-1940), On the left - marking on aTula M44 carbine (courtesy of James Minardi) , in the middle - Izhevsk issued rifle, onthe right - training-fighting rifle (courtesy of Dave Phillips), Markings of anIzhevsk rifle built with use of the recycled parts. letters in a circle - quality control department marking (stamped twice). : Nauka, 1988. Typically, the Model 1891/30 is the most prevalent, and it has earned the nickname of being a "poor man's sniper rifle . MosinNagants have been exported from Finland since the 1960s as its military modernized and decommissioned the rifles. During 1936-1937 a single letter without a diamond was used. In 1889 Tsar Alexander III ordered the Russian army to meet or exceed European standards in rifle developments with "rifles of reduced caliber and cartridges with smokeless powder. Remaining rifles were used for the training of U.S. Army troops. A number of the Model 1891s produced by New England Westinghouse and Remington were sold to private citizens in the United States by the U.S. government through the Director of Civilian Marksmanship Program between the two World Wars. On the top - rifle with factory original bluing, serial number is stamped over bluing. Imperial Russian five-shot, bolt-action military rifle, "Mosin" redirects here. 1928, M28 1928 - [PDF] Official Soviet Mosin-Nagant Rifle Manual Official Soviet Mosin-Nagant Rifle Manual Book Review This is the finest ebook i have got read through till now. "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings are missing, serial number range is atypical for 1941 (letter prefix is missing). The arsenal marks of Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just forward of the top of the receiver and right behind the rear sight. However, the Mosin's lugs lock in the horizontal position, whereas the Mauser locks vertically. [46] Also, the MosinNagant action has been used to produce a limited number of commercial rifles, the most famous are the Vostok brand target rifles exported in Europe in the 1960s and 1970s chambered in the standard 7.6254mmR round and in 6.554mmR, a necked-down version of the original cartridge designed for long range target shooting. The idea was to issue the M38 to troops such as combat engineers, signal corps, and artillerymen, who could conceivably need to defend themselves from sudden enemy advances, but whose primary duties lay behind the front lines. I can try to email it to any interested parties, if interested. their photos. There is collector interest in the MosinNagant family of rifles, and they are popular with hobby shooters and hunters. ); Now more details about these markings groups. *For example, quality control markings on bayonets were on the side oppositeto where thestamped factory marking was. In 1942 and early 1943 it was stamped onthe left side, later - on the right side. In 1936, Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula -, The serial number is a combination of letters and numbersthat was used as the main ID for a rifle during its service life. On the left - Izhevsk bigger size " in circle" marking, on the right - smaller Tula marking, On the left - early VD cartridge test "Y in circle" marking, in the middle - marking stamped onthe bottom of the barrel shank, onthe right - 1941 and later bigger size marking, Assembled rifles passed through two further tests. It is functionally identical to the more ubiquitous 91/30, but due to a reduced barrel length of 8 inches, its accuracy is lacking in comparison to its older counterpart. Year stamps are quite visible. Installation of slot-type sling mounts to replace the more traditional swivels. Mosin-Nagant Rifles for sale - Guns International Circle U -- unknown Russian mark. photo courtesy of 7.62x54r.net Rifle with accessories- Mosin-Nagant Model 1891, Bayonet, and Ammunition . This new cartridge was loaded with a new bullet designed in 1934the D-166, which had a nominal diameter of .310. sections, articles, photos, or information from this site may be used Serial Number: 42952 Design: Ex Dragoon Russian M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. Untilthe end of the 1930's the serial number was stamped after rifles wereaccepted by a military representative. Post 1935 rifles have a much bigger quantity of different inspection and operational markings that are visible on metal parts and stocks, earlier rifles don't have as many quality control markings. In essence, the M44 is an M38 with a slightly modified forearm and with a permanently mounted cruciform bayonet that folds to the right when it is not needed. sites forums. Guns International Advertising Policy GunsInternational.com is the #1 Gun Classified website that brings gun buyers and gun brokers or sellers together through classifed advertising of guns, gun related items and services for sale online. Despite its increasing obsolescence, the MosinNagant saw continued service throughout the Eastern bloc and the rest of the world for many decades to come. Finnish M39 Rifle - Various Manufacturers, Mosin Nagant Action, Model M Deliveries to Russia had amounted to 469,951 rifles when the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk ended hostilities between the Central Powers and now Soviet-Russia. Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks. Some models were refitted with heavier forestocks while retaining the Soviet rear, some received all new stocks. Estimated Value *Using 80% condition for calculating used Values. It was supplied together with a model of the cartridge and bullet but without the primer and the smokeless powder. No sections, articles, Each factory had their own locations for the majority of operational markings, they were not the same. Allows armorer to verify that front sighthas not been altered in the field. 1945, M91 1892 - The font of the production year stamp was also different in different years. credited are property of this site, the persons that SKY -- Finland Civil Guard mark. The miscellaneous markings on mosins are usually location of manufacture of the individual part, proof markings, inspection markings and acceptance markings for various reasons. Mosin Nagant Leather Ammo Pouch x1. for the use or application of material found on this site. " in circle" military repsentative final acceptance marking. Main Page - Russian Mosin Nagant Information Finnish Army 1918 - 1945: Rifles Part 1 - Jaeger Platoon The M1891/30 bayonet has a press stud to secure the bayonet in place, rather than the locking ring of the M1891. As mentioned previously, these markings can often be observed onregular rifles and even carbines. 1944, M27 1927 - Factory emblems were stamped on many parts of the rifle. A license-built version of the Soviet M1944 Mosin-Nagant carbine for the People's Liberation Army (PLA), it only saw Chinese service for a few years as it had already been superseded by the SKS and AK-47 when it was introduced. [10] The decision to pay off Nagant proved wise, as he remained the major contractor for the Russian Government, and the Nagant M1895 revolver was subsequently adopted by the Russian army as its main sidearm.